In
another bowl add the Eggs (if you add the Eggs into another bowl, you won't
spoil the other ingredients if one of the Eggs is bad!) Add the Muscat and
Guinness, and whisk these all together. Pour this mixture into the large mixing
bowl, and start mixing. (Add the Threepenny pieces here). Make sure the mixture
is well blended, it should look very pale and should have a fairly sloppy consistency,
a good test is that a spoonful of the mixture will drop instantly from the
spoon when this is tapped on the side of the bowl. If in the previous test
the mixture stuck to the spoon the mixture needs a bit more liquid. Add a
trifle more Guinness until the test is successful! (have a look at the photos
on the left). Leave the mixture in the bowl, cover and leave overnight, (you
can leave in the Larder, or, in the Fridge if you're in a hot country like
Australia!) this will allow the Dried fruit and Breadcrumbs time to absorb
the liquid.
You
will need a 2-pint (1.2 litre) clean, dry, pudding basin, lightly greased
using some Suet. To make sure the pudding doesn't stick, after greasing the
bowl with the Suet, sprinkle some caster sugar around the bowl to coat the
suet, then turn the bowl upside down to remove the excess sugar.
Paul’s Traditional Christmas Pudding
After 20 years, trial
and error, this is by far my best recipe, I hope your family and guests will
think so too.
(I was going to mention that as this recipe contains Prunes, it's a Plum Pudding,
but it turns out that Plums and Prunes are different UPDATE: Prunes ARE dried plums,
but, mainly one variety, the d'Argen plum, the PRUNE PLUM).
click here for the new pudding site, it's easier to read and better laid-out!
SERVES 8 TO 10 PEOPLE
This recipe makes one large steamed pudding in a 2 pint (1.2 litre)
basin. and will need a day's advance preparation!
(Before attempting this recipe, see endnotes)
- Suet, 4 oz (110 g), you'll need to order at least 175g,
use a grater (watch those fingers!)
- Self-raising flour, 2 oz (50 g) sifted
- White bread crumbs, 4 oz (110 g) from the Bakery, not
the Supermarket (see notes)
- Salt ¼ teaspoon
- Nutmeg (freshly grated) 1¼ teaspoons (you must grate this
just before mixing)
- Cinnamon, 1¼ teaspoons of freshly ground (buy a cinnamon
stick/quill and grate this just before mixing)
- Ground Ginger, 1/3 of a teaspoon
- Ground Cloves ¼ of a teaspoon
- Soft dark brown Sugar 8 oz (225 g)
- Currants 10 oz (275 g)
- Sultanas 4 oz (110 g)
- Raisins 4 oz (110 g)
- Dates(dried or fresh) or Prunes 4 oz (110 g) cut into
pieces, removing the stones.
- Peel, mixed & candied 1 oz (25 g) chop finely (buy whole
candied peel if possible, then chop it yourself)
- Almonds 1 oz (25 g), skinned and chopped (packet bought
is OK)
- Pear or Apple, 1 small, peeled and grated (remove core)
- Lemon, 1 LARGE, grate the skin (zest) only the yellow
surface layer, not the white bit!
- Eggs, 2, size 1 (large)
- Guinness 5 fl oz (150 ml) you may use any dark beer. (you
MAY substitute the same amount of Milk)
- Muscat 2 Tablespoons (fortified wine, similar to but not
the same as Tokay, but Port will substitute)
- Very optional; 6 silver Threepenny pieces (be very aware
of the danger of choking, add these at your own risk, and warn diners!)
You have to leave this overnight, so, steaming/cooking happens
tomorrow!
Use
a LARGE mixing bowl and start by adding the suet, sifted flour (hold the sifter
high to add some air) bread crumbs, salt, spices and sugar. Mix these WELL
together, then gradually add & mix in all the Almonds Mixed Peel and dried
Fruit, Then the Pear (or Apple) and the grated lemon
zest. Make sure you have included everything, as, with all those ingredients
around, it is easy to miss one. (I generally put all the ingredients
all in a line in front of me)
Next
day pack the mixture into the prepared pudding bowl (see instructions above),
the mixture should be within ½"of the rim of the bowl (this pudding doesn't
expand much), cover it with a double sheet of greaseproof/silicone/baking
paper (I use GladBake)and a sheet of foil and tie it securely with string,
I also add a calico cloth cover, pudding basins have a rim ideal for string.
Tie a piece of string (see photo) to make it easy for you to lift the pudding.
Put
the pudding in a large saucepan of simmering water and steam the pudding
for about 8 hours.
I
add a home made "trivet", just a piece of bent coathanger wire to
keep the pudding off the bottom of the saucepan. Make sure you keep a regular
eye on the water level and top it up with boiling water as needed
When
the pudding is cooked, let it get quite cold, remove the paper and foil and
replace with fresh ones, duplicating your previous wrapping.
This
is how the pudding will look, prior to cooking.
To serve on Christmas day, steam for 2½ hours. Remove from the
Saucepan, leave for a couple of minutes for any steam to escape, remove string,
foil and paper, you will find that it's a dark colour, and smells lovely!
give it a little shake to observe how loose it is, (you might need to loosen
it a bit using a flexible knife around the sides). Have a warmed serving plate
ready, place the plate upside down on top of the pudding bowl, then flip the
whole thing over give a gentle shake (you might hear a "slurp" sound,
as the pudding releases). Place the plate on the table and carefully remove
the bowl. HOORAY, it's done! Serve with any or all of the following; Cream,
home made Custard, or Cumberland Rum Butter (see comments below for other
additions)

Notes;
- Please don’t attempt this recipe if you can’t source
all the ingredients, the suet, freshly ground nutmeg and fresh Bread
crumbs are particularly important, please don’t substitute! and in response
to a few questions, NO, you can't use packet supermarket breadcrumbs,
they are meant for coating foods for deep frying, quite unsuitable for
our pudding! (see note below on making your own breadcrumbs)
- Do NOT use a microwave to cook (no time for the ingredients
to share and develop flavour)or re-heat this pudding.
- Suet is the fat surrounding the heart or kidneys, order
a little more that you require, as it seems to disappear as you grate,
(I don’t know why)
- With any non-edible additions (silver
Threepenny pieces) be very aware of the danger of choking, add
these at your own (insurers) risk, and warn diners!
- Cholesterol notes; some readers have expressed concern
over the Suet, I can only say, it's a very rich pudding, and I don't
think that 110gms amongst 10 people is a lot, especially as it's only
once a year, but, If anyone wants to try this recipe with vegetable
Suet, please let me know how it goes, (update below, 31/10/2002).
- Trivia, I tried the old-fashioned pudding in a calico
bag, instead of a bowl, it tastes OK, and looks the traditional round
shape but, the pudding has a light brown colour, and really doesn't
look the same on the dining table. (It needs to be as BLACK as possible)
- Mixed Spice is NOT the same as Allspice, this causes
a lot of confusion, any good spice retailer should have both.
- I've removed recipe references to Mixed Spice, as it's
almost impossible to obtain in the USA updated 2/12/02
- Updates;
- I've had a number of readers ask "what's a pudding
bowl?" so, I thought I would add some photos, in thumbnail size,
you can click on them for a bigger image (I'm trying to keep the page
size reasonable for dial-up users)
- Suet, if you are in Melbourne Australia, is available
at Kirkpatricks butchers in South Melbourne Market phone 03 9699 2344
(phone first ask for Harry, because they don't always have it). Generally
they stock it in the run-up to Xmas, but, they can order it at any time
of year (but, so can any decent butcher) Don't try to order this from
a Supermarket butcher, they get most of their product, pre-jointed,
so, as Suet is not considered food these days, it never gets delivered.
(I fear even the independent butchers in large cities will be soon going
the same way) Karen has helped with the following in Sydney Australia;
Good morning Paul, I have found a butcher in Bexley that will order
suet for you . Bucton's, 411 Forest Road, Bexley 02 9597 7817
ANYONE else in the world, please add suet suppliers here (contact me
via the form below)
- Other notes; This is the only recipe I have published,
(I have the feeling it's a bit like the concept that each of us has
a book inside them, waiting to be written..... I had a recipe!)
- Breadcrumbs recipe; Buy any large white loaf
(crusty or soft) place it in a low heat oven for about 1 hour, it should
NOT go brown! we want a dried loaf, not toast! so you might need to
keep and eye on it. Wait for it to go cold, and cut it up roughly, and
place in a food processor/blender, if it's very dry, you might be able
to just put it in a tea-towel, and hit it! Please don't food process
it into a talcum powder finish, we are looking for the size that falls
off a normal loaf of bread as you cut a slice. That's it! Alternately,
you could buy a loaf, and leave it out on the bench for three days,
stale is FINE!
- Vegetable Suet, Lynette Winsborough writes; I have
tried the vegetable suet and did not find much of a difference and it
is a whole lot healthier.
- Serena C Hightower asked, what about the lit Brandy,
how much? and how long does it burn?
You only use a small amount of Brandy, generally about 1 tablespoon,
(the flame is small and blue in colour, not easily seen in a brightly
lit Kitchen) the flame goes out on it's own within about 30 seconds.
Make sure you warm the Brandy. Heat the empty spoon, not too hot, you
only want the Brandy warm about blood temperature, then measure the
Brandy onto the spoon, then, straight onto the pudding, and light! It's
always more impressive if you enter the dining room with the lights
turned down, and the pudding lit.
Christmas
pudding traditions;
- Each member of
my family (Londoners) one at a time, always stirred the pudding (before
cooking of course), clockwise, and made a wish. The pudding was served
with a dash of warmed(otherwise it won't light) Brandy and lighted.
My wife Rebecca, who is Australian, but has a strong English (London)
heritage, has a family tradition as follows; When the pudding is served
at the table, as usual, a small amount of warmed Brandy is poured over
the top and then lit, but, the variation is the addition of a Sultana
for each person present, is placed on top of the pudding prior to the
Brandy. All wait for the Brandy to be lit, then each person, whilst
the flames are still alight, grab one Sultana each, make a wish, and
then eat the Sultana! (it's not as dangerous as it sounds, if you do
it quickly, and you are only adding 1 tablespoon of Brandy)
- Linda Arnold-Fabre
wrote to me; My family lives in Rhode Island, USA and we have been making
plum pudding yearly since my great-grandmother arrived here from England
in 1904-we understand her mother made plum pudding yearly and so on...(There
is a family story that one of these "grandmothers" cooked
for Queen Victoria). Your recipe is the closest that I have seen to
our family recipe. We use a Kitchen-Aid to grind the suet and add bread
simultaneously to ensure that it does not get stuck. Also, because we
make such a large amount, we use a roaster oven to steam the puddings.
This works very well. Lastly, we often use a lemon sauce for a topping
which is something I have not seen listed on any of the websites that
I have visited.
I was happy to hear that someone else was concerned about the suet content,
but our conclusion was similar to yours. This is a rich dessert which
should only be eaten in small quantities. A woman from the historic
Sturbridge village in Massachusetts told me that the suet adds taste-what
can you substitute for that?
I appreciated you tip about reheating the puddings. We had been microwaving
to re-heat. How silly, we spent all that time and energy preparing such
a lovely dessert only to spoil it by using a microwave!
Somewhere along the way, our family stopped adding coins to the puddings
(perhaps when we started microwaving!). However, we always have each
family member help to mix the pudding once all the ingredients have
been added with their (washed) hands. Before removing your hands, you
make a wish for the family. There must be something about doing this
because we are truly a blessed family! Happy Holidays!
- Lynette Winsborough (of Vegetable Suet info) writes;
We too stir the Christmas pudding before it is cooked. It is something
I learned at boarding school in England when I was six years old. Everyone
of the pupils, about 120, were sent to the kitchens to stir the pudding
and make a wish. It was so exciting, everybody lined up.
- YOUR CHRISTMAS PUDDING TRADITION HERE (I'd love
to add it to this recipe page)
If you need any info, or want to add your comments, please use this submit form located at the NEW site.
©Copyright
2001 Paul Denyer, Melbourne Australia (An Englishman by birth, up until I left
England for a three month holiday in Australia in 1977, I'm still here! )